On condition that many nonetheless understand India because the backend hub of world expertise firms, are many patents being filed from right here?
We (Samsung Analysis Institute) are actually in our twenty sixth 12 months. The primary 15 or so years have been extra concerning the growth of software program, and so forth. However for those who have a look at the final 10 years, we now have filed 7500 patents globally from right here. Of those, 3500 patents have been filed in India. In 2017, we used to do roughly 450 patents per 12 months, however in 2021 we now have achieved 1000 patents already, filed elsewhere or to be filed quickly. So, within the final 4 years, we now have greater than doubled the variety of patents being filed from India. Such knowledge ought to present you the way we’re accelerating extra patents.
However does this assist develop India’s patent portfolio?
Sure, it’s rising. As a result of virtually each patent we file in another nation, we first file in India. About two-thirds of those are going to different international locations after that. Any knowledge of Indian patent submitting will present that 300-350 patents are filed per 12 months.
What’s the significance of submitting a patent in a selected nation?
Patents can emanate from any R&D heart, whereas its applicability relies available on the market. If I don’t file a patent in India and that product is being offered right here, the corporate could have a weaker floor to say that that is our patent. Due to this fact, any product that we’re making, relying on which sort of patent it’s and the place it has most applicability, that market is the primary to be coated. So, the initiation is within the R&D heart, applicability out there, and you must defend the patent in each market the place the product will proliferate.
How do firms like Samsung, Motorola and so forth., which have patents on foundational applied sciences, defend their IP?
It’s nation particular, however today Asian international locations are following a selected sample, Europe has broader protection, and so forth. Ideally although, individuals want to try this (defend their patent in every market). And as you mentioned, for those who look into Samsung, we’re positively within the prime two within the US patent filings. Korea will get a giant quantity too, being our headquarters, and even in India there may be our contribution to world — we now have additionally been acknowledged for the very best variety of patents being filed, grants, and so forth.
Within the context of India, are the patents centered on present applied sciences or are you taking a look at future tech as nicely?
Our centre of excellence has been capable of construct round superior communications. We began constructing round 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G, and never simply the terminal facet but additionally the community facet. For example, Reliance Jio’s community was sort of from Samsung. So, round superior communications relevant to India in addition to world merchandise. We’re trying ahead to the 6G sort of future as nicely (6G is the sixth-generation of wi-fi networks, which is predicted to extend capabilities in latency, bandwidths and extra). However patents may additionally come from particular issues in a discipline, like if name drops are taking place within the present system and you’ll find a means to enhance that then why not? Or it may very well be on core applied sciences that may are available future merchandise past 5G and 6G.
We additionally look into synthetic intelligence (AI) and its applicability in voice, imaginative and prescient, knowledge intelligence and extra. This can be a central half and a whole lot of younger individuals and millennials are fairly excited in doing this. For instance, AI in picture processing. We did a single take (mode), which permits individuals to take a photograph (utilizing a telephone) and delete some elements of the photograph that aren’t required. The third dimension is the Web of Issues (IoT), the place we now have 200 million linked gadgets all around the world.
Since millennials are enthusiastic about rising tech, is the variety of patents on this house rising as in comparison with extra conventional tech?
I feel we’re capable of do all areas, as a result of superior communication can also be rising and it’s altering in methods — from terrestrial communication to mission vital communications, voice, video and picture, and so forth. Then IoT is developing from dwelling to cities and so forth., so I feel each is rising at its personal tempo and the alternatives could be totally different. Typically a freshman would possibly have the ability to conceptualize a patent (as a result of the expertise may be very new) and typically it’s possible you’ll want a little bit of base information to do a patent submitting.
What number of patents filed really get deployed in mainstream tech?
A few of the patents will take an extended time, as a result of in applied sciences like blockchain, issues are developing now however individuals needed to begin submitting patents forward of time. That half isn’t in our management. However within the different units, the place we’re constructing our merchandise at this time or tomorrow, we now have grown by about 4 instances within the final three years. Right this moment, 25% of our patents are going into merchandise.
Do you see a common progress in improvements and innovations coming from India?
There’s an innovation index by the World Mental Property Group (WIPO) the place we now have grown by 35 spots between 2015-16 and at this time (from 81 to 46). The patent progress and IP publications are little doubt rising. In AI, patents are within the prime three at a rustic degree, no less than within the utilized degree.
How is academia performing? Are in addition they innovating extra?
Sure. I feel this was not a tradition earlier, when it was simply publications. However because the industry-university interactions are rising, and the nation can also be trying into this, they’re additionally submitting sure patents. Startups have additionally began submitting, no less than the core patents. I deal with the Samsung Ventures strategic funding in India, and I feel everyone seems to be trying into whether or not you’ve mental property which makes entry obstacles (for others). As extra work occurs between {industry} and universities, I feel these numbers will shoot up from the educational facet or as co-inventions.
Supply: Live Mint